Strangely enough, one of the most frequent search associations with vitiligo on the internet involves Michael Jackson. This is likely because he is the most high-profile figure who has publicly acknowledged having vitiligo. This condition is suspected to have influenced some of his unique mannerisms, like his characteristic single white glove. However, one of the most debated aspects about Michael Jackson centers around the noticeable lightening of his skin over time, leading to accusations of skin bleaching. Coupled with numerous plastic surgeries altering his features, some suggested he was attempting to change his racial appearance. This contentious issue is complex, much like his life, but this piece will attempt to provide some clarity
Michael Jackson was indisputably an extraordinarily gifted performer, possibly one of history’s greatest. I still recall the awe I felt watching his music video for Thriller, struck by his creativity, singing talent, songwriting abilities, and dance moves. His celebrity status was thrust upon him at the tender age of six as part of the Jackson Five, meaning he lived almost his entire existence under the public spotlight. For anyone, this would be challenging, but imagine being a young, global icon when white patches begin to surface on your skin, including visible areas like your hands and face. Like many individuals living with vitiligo, he probably felt self-conscious and confused about these changes, especially given his constant public exposure.
Michael Jackson confirmed he had vitiligo many years after speculations arose regarding his changing skin tone and numerous surgeries. The most notable instance where he discussed his vitiligo was during a 1993 interview with Oprah on her show. He indicated that his skin began to change after the release of Thriller in 1982, making him around 24 years old at the onset of the condition. As a globally recognized 24-year-old with a successful career in music and dance, this disease must have been difficult to conceal and deeply distressing. From my experience treating vitiligo patients, I know how devastating this can be. Even for those not in the public eye, they often find themselves the center of unwarranted attention, subject to stares, intrusive questions, and in some cases, cashiers refusing to take money from their hands. Given this, it’s not difficult to imagine how self-conscious Michael Jackson, a known perfectionist, must have felt about the white patches surfacing on his skin.
Michael Jackson Vitiligo Glove
One of the most recognizable aspects of Michael Jackson’s persona, aside from his chart-topping music, was his sense of style. One fashion accessory that often comes to mind when thinking of MJ is his single, sequined glove. Yet, this was more than a fashion statement.
The iconic white glove made its debut in 1983, right after the release of Thriller and the onset of his vitiligo. It’s plausible that the condition prompted the use of the glove, as vitiligo can start in a small area on one side of the body, such as a hand. Interestingly, the glove was alternated between hands over time, with his costume designer stating it was used to accentuate his quick hand movements for the audience. He used makeup to disguise the patches, something he mentioned during the Oprah interview. But by the time of the interview, his skin appeared wholly white, a drastic change from earlier photographs showing him with black skin. Could vitiligo cause such a transformation? And what about the skin-bleaching cream he was allegedly using to appear whiter?
Despite being a global superstar, Michael Jackson faced a tremendous amount of scrutiny for his changing appearance. This is where the Michael Jackson vitiligo glove played a crucial role. It was not just a stage prop; it became a symbol of his personal journey, a testament to his ability to turn challenges into iconic, cultural moments.
While vitiligo can result in the total loss of skin pigmentation, it’s exceedingly rare and generally takes many years, with patches appearing throughout the process. Therefore, it seems unlikely that vitiligo alone accounted for his significant transformation in skin color. However, there exists a treatment capable of eliminating residual pigment in a person’s skin if they have vitiligo.
The treatment is a skin cream known as monobenzyl ether of hydroquinone (monobenzone, or Benoquin) and it’s currently the only FDA-approved treatment for vitiligo. Notably, the cream typically doesn’t work unless you have vitiligo, so it’s not as straightforward as someone desiring to look white and using the cream. It’s an authentic treatment for vitiligo approved by the FDA for those who would prefer to eliminate their remaining pigment than continue with a spotted appearance. I have prescribed this for vitiligo patients and they have always been content with the results.
Hence, it’s not surprising that Michael Jackson might have used Benoquin to treat his vitiligo, leading to his transition from black to very white skin. Oprah even noted in a posthumous interview that his hands appeared completely devoid of pigment, almost translucent. Benoquin could achieve this effect within about 12 months. Available images of Michael Jackson vitiligo show a significant change in his skin color around the late 1980s, which aligns with him being diagnosed in the early 80s, attempting treatment, and then deciding to use Benoquin.
Michael Jackson Vitiligo Autopsy
Following his death, his autopsy report confirmed the existence of “light and dark pigmented areas” on his skin, and vitiligo was listed in his medical history. A tube of Benoquin 20% cream was found amongst his medications, proving he used this FDA-approved vitiligo treatment. His medication also included a formulation of BQ/KA/RA (Benoquin 8%, Kojic acid 1%, and retinoic acid 0.025%), hydroquinone 8% lotion, and UVA Anthelios XL sunscreen. A microscopic examination of his skin revealed diminished pigment and a lower count of melanocytes, consistent with vitiligo, with or without the use of Benoquin. Vitiligo was officially recognized as a diagnosis on the report. Rare photos showing his exposed skin appear to depict his depigmented skin, including some residual spots of pigment.
It is unequivocal that Michael Jackson had vitiligo, as he admitted and was confirmed by his posthumous autopsy. While he did appear to use Benoquin to aid in skin depigmentation, it wasn’t because he desired to be white, but as an FDA-approved vitiligo treatment. As a self-described perfectionist who was likely burdened by his vitiligo and constant visibility, these factors might have contributed to his later life seclusion, drug usage (ultimately leading to his death), and resentment towards media intrusions into his private life. Did he have vitiligo? Yes, but he isn’t the best representation of the condition, given his adeptness at covering it and his eventual use of skin depigmenting cream, Benoquin. Much like my other vitiligo patients, I empathize with him, and I hope society will become more understanding of the condition and its impact on sufferers. I also hope for the development of improved treatments and eventually, a cure for those who come seeking help.
FAQ's
Was Michael Jackson White because of vitiligo?
Michael Jackson was not originally white; he was African American. However, his skin color became progressively lighter over the years due to a condition known as vitiligo. Vitiligo causes the loss of skin pigment, leading to white patches that can spread across different parts of the body. It is a medical condition, not a choice, and Michael Jackson had publicly spoken about his struggle with it.
How did Jackson get vitiligo?
Vitiligo is a complex condition with multiple potential triggers, including genetic predisposition, stress, and autoimmune responses, among others. It’s not precisely known how Michael Jackson got vitiligo, as the exact causes of the condition remain the subject of ongoing research. Jackson himself stated in interviews that he was diagnosed with the condition, but he never elaborated on the specific vitiligo causes in his case.
When did Michael Jackson get vitiligo age?
Michael Jackson was reportedly diagnosed with vitiligo in the early 1980s. He was in his late 20s at that time. The condition became more noticeable as the years went by, which is why you can observe a significant change in his skin color from his earlier career compared to later years. Vitiligo symptoms often manifest in adulthood, although they can appear at any age.
What was Michael Jackson’s last word when he died?
Michael Jackson’s last words were reportedly “More milk,” which was his way of asking for more of the anesthetic propofol to help him sleep. The term “milk” was a colloquial way of referring to the white, milk-like appearance of the drug. This information came to light during the trial of Dr. Conrad Murray, who was accused and later convicted of involuntary manslaughter in connection with Jackson’s death.
Why didn’t Michael Jackson embrace his vitiligo?
It’s not entirely accurate to say that Michael Jackson didn’t embrace his vitiligo. He did speak publicly about his condition, which helped raise awareness about it. However, he chose to use makeup and other treatments to even out his skin tone, which might give the impression that he didn’t “embrace” the condition. The reasons for this are personal and complex. It’s important to remember that vitiligo symptoms, like the depigmentation of skin, can have a significant emotional and psychological impact on individuals. Jackson was under enormous public scrutiny, and his appearance was often the subject of media attention. Those factors could have influenced his decision to manage the visible signs of vitiligo rather than let them show openly.
How did Michael Jackson’s vitiligo start?
Michael Jackson’s vitiligo reportedly started manifesting in the early 1980s when he was in his late 20s. The specific vitiligo causes in his case are not publicly known, and it’s crucial to note that the onset of vitiligo can be triggered by a variety of factors. These can range from genetic predisposition to environmental stressors or even autoimmune reactions. In many cases, the precise cause remains unidentified. Like many others with the condition, Jackson initially noticed uneven, lighter patches of skin, which is one of the primary vitiligo symptoms. As time passed, these patches became more widespread across his body.
